The health of a person is an important part of his or her overall well-being. A person’s health depends on a number of factors, including their genetic makeup and lifestyle choices.
A person’s physical health can be improved by following healthy habits, such as eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly. These habits can help prevent many diseases, including diabetes and heart disease.
Mental and psychological health is also a major aspect of a person’s overall wellbeing. A person’s mental health is affected by the quality of their life and their social environment. Psychological and emotional problems can lead to physical complications and even death, so it is crucial that a person’s health is maintained at all times.
Health is a broad concept that includes both the state of being free from diseases and medically measured risk factors as well as the broader, more complex interactions between a person’s physical, emotional and social environment. It is a multi-disciplinary field that includes the study of medicine, nursing, nutrition, psychology, pharmacy and other healthcare professions.
It involves promoting and maintaining the health of people by providing services and information to improve their quality of life. Public health seeks to limit the impact of disease and disability by preventing the onset and progression of illnesses. It is also concerned with the prevention and control of infectious, non-communicable, and other diseases.
The word “health” comes from the Greek words hsia (well-being) and kheiros (healthy). It is based on two main approaches: scientific study of how the body and related issues function, and applied research to improve human health.
Generally, the more educated and healthier a person is, the higher his or her socioeconomic status will be. This enables them to have access to health care and other services that may be unavailable to those with lower SES.
In some cases, this can be the result of a medical condition that is treated with medication, but it can also occur because of a person’s lifestyle and environmental factors. A person’s health can be improved by learning how to manage and maintain their health and well-being, including reducing their exposure to tobacco smoke and alcohol use.
The right to health is one of a set of internationally agreed human rights standards and is inseparable from these other rights, such as food, housing, work, education and information. It obligates governments to safeguard the highest attainable standard of health for all, in a timely, acceptable and affordable manner. In addition, it requires the provision of the underlying determinants of health, such as safe and potable water, sanitation, nutrition, housing, adequate employment and educational opportunities, as well as protection from discrimination.